What Is A Pimple?
What is a pimple?
Pimples are small inflammations commonly arising from clogged or infected pores. Most pimple outbreaks are usually an indication of impending acne, but other things can cause acne too, like bacterial folliculitis, keratosis pilaris and other skin problems. If left unattended, they can compound and lead to severe acne. They can even leave damaging scars on your skin if they are not treated properly. Pimples usually develop after blackheads or whiteheads become inflamed and infected.
A majority of teenagers and adolescents experience pimple outbreaks. This happens when the body attempts to adjust to hormonal changes typical during this time of life. However, adults can experience pimples as well, especially those who work in dirty environments or are experiencing. Also, women frequently develop outbreaks of pimples when their hormones surge before or during their menstrual cycle.
Our skin has tiny pores which are connected to oil glands. Once these pores become blocked, either by dirt or obstructed by abrasions and infections, the oily secretion (called sebum) they excrete further clogs the pores, causing an outbreak. Most importantly, higher levels of hormones produced during adolescence or the menstrual cycle in women, result in the hormone by-product, called DHT. This hormone by-product overstimulates the production of oil resulting in plugging of the pore and acne production. To address this, there are creams available over the counter which can be used topically. However, if the outbreak seems to be getting worse, it is recommended that you go see a dermatologist or skin expert immediately.
You can begin by addressing the problem even before it begins. That is, by maintaining a regular skin cleansing regimen to rid your pores of unwanted oil and dirt. The easier it is for your skin to breath, the fewer problems it will cause you. It requires regularity and patience, yes, but you will be rewarded in the long run.
However, if you already have problems with pimples, here are some suggestions.
To begin with, don’t squeeze your pimples. This can cause further infection and possible scarring. Also, avoid touching your face and pimples as much as possible. Increased friction on the pimple will cause it to close up further, making extraction even more difficult.
Make sure to use oil-free and antibacterial cleansers made especially for the purpose of controling acne. Be careful to not scrub too much, though, as your skin still needs its natural oils to stay healthy and glowing. If your skin gets too dry, another outbreak of pimples could result. In fact, some skin experts even recommend that you wash only with water and mild/baby soap.
Realize that pimples are often the result of complications from hormones and will go away once the hormone irregularity ends.
If you really can’t resist trying to poke at your pimples, make sure you do so under sanitary conditions. Only extract whiteheads or blackheads. If red pimples and pustules are squeezed, it may cause scaring and make the acne spread further. Use sterile materials and wash your hands thoroughly before and after you pop. Extract gently and then cleanse the area with a cotton swab or tissue when done. If you can’t pop it, leave it alone.
For extreme cases or before an important party or engagement, a dermatologist may be of assistance by injecting a mild steroid called Kenalog. This injection can help the breakout clear up in 6-20 hours.
This site has more information on How to Get Rid of Pimples.
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